Should You Buy an Old German Shepherd Dog?
German Shepherds can be utilized for a variety scent-work roles including cadaver searches, narcotics detection and explosives detection. These roles can require extensive obedience and training in protective techniques.
Responsible breeders pair their best adult dogs, recheck them of any genetic health issues, and raise puppies in optimal conditions. These breeders charge a premium for their services.

Health
Old German Shepherd Dogs are healthier than modern German Shepherd Dogs, because they were bred for work and herding, rather than for appearance. They are also less likely to suffer from hereditary conditions such as elbow dysplasia and hip dysplasia due to the absence of inbreeding for looks that plagues modern GSDs. However it is still advisable to inquire about genetic health tests when you purchase an older German Shepherd.
Keeping your aging German Shepherd healthy requires careful grooming regularly, regular tooth brushing and annual dental exams. Their fur is likely to get caught around furniture, clothing and carpets. They shed all year long. A good brushing regimen and lint-roller can reduce shedding and help keep the coat healthy. It is also important to trim their claws on a regularly to avoid them becoming excessively large and causing pain, and be aware that they could suffer joint problems as they age. They could have osteoarthritis, Panosteitis (an inflammation of the long bones that affects the joints), and Hypertrophic Osteochondrosis Dissecans of the shoulder (HOD). HOD is an inheritable condition affecting young dogs that causes joint pain, swelling, lameness, fever, and a reduced appetite. It can be avoided by feeding your GSD diet that is low in calcium and by providing them with joint-protection supplements, like glucosamine and chondroitin as well as MSM.
These big strong dogs require daily exercise to burn off excess energy and remain happy and healthy. This could be as simple as taking them for walks or playing in the yard or in the park with their favorite toys or playing fetch in the house. It is recommended to divide their food into two portions in order to prevent gastric dilation and volvulus which are common in large breeds with deep chests like GSDs.
Old German Shepherds are extremely affectionate and make wonderful companions, but they have a strong prey drive that can be problematic with children or pets if they are not properly controlled by early socialization and training. They can also be protective of their family members and owners, which can lead to barking or territorial behavior if they are not addressed with early training and regular positive reinforcement.
Training
German Shepherds are smart and extremely trainable, allowing them to excel in a variety of working disciplines. They are very active and eager to learn, which is why they require a patient and caring owner who is consistent and firm. To remain healthy and happy, they need to be physically and mentally active every day.
They are naturally herding dogs, and with proper training they can be excellent service and police dogs. They are also great companions for youngsters of all ages when they are socialised from an early age. They may be more reserved around strangers than breeds like Golden Retrievers, but they remain loyal to their owners and obey commands.
One thing to keep in mind when it comes to German Shepherds is their natural instinct to protect both people and things, even from threats that aren't actually present. This is why it's important to get your dog professionally trained (and to do this before the crucial time of 16 weeks). A well-trained and confident German Shepherd will understand the difference between a person walking down the street, minding his own business and someone trying to break into your home.
A GSD's love for food is another factor to consider. They are susceptible to overeating because of their strong herding inclinations. To prevent obesity it is essential that they are taught to manage their eating habits. This can be done with regular exercise that helps keep their bodies fit and manage their weight. It also helps keep their brains active, which can reduce the chance of aggression and boredom. One method to achieve this is through structured exercise that's disguised as play, which keeps their minds and bodies stimulated. This will also improve their concentration and ability to learn and work under pressure in a chaotic environment, like busy streets or contests. It teaches them to focus on the task and ignore distractions. It's a technique similar to the one employed by athletes in high-pressure situations to ensure their performance is at its best.
Socialization
Like all dogs, it is crucial to get your Old German Shepherd Dog from a young age so that they are happy and confident. This can help them to avoid future issues with their behavior like aggression, fear, and anxiety, as well as helping to establish an intimate relationship with you. Socialization should start in the early puppyhood years and continue throughout their development. Consult a canine behaviorist or an instructor who is certified to provide you with tips on how to help your puppy become more social.
Your dog's personality and history will determine the time it takes to train him. Certain breeds may require more patience and time to train, while others are quick learners. Always utilize positive reinforcement to reinforce the success of outcomes and keep training sessions short and regular. This will allow your dog to internalize commands and increase their overall learning ability.
Like any dog is equally important to provide your Old German Shepherd Dog with plenty of exercise every day. This keeps their body and mind active and give them the mental and physical energy to enjoy their golden years. This includes daily walks as well as playtime that is safe and structured training. If deutsche schäferhundwelpen of what amount of exercise your dog needs, talk to a vet or a qualified fitness trainer.
Because of their inherent protective instincts, it's essential to make sure you socialize your German Shepherd Dog at an young age with other people, children, and other pets. This will make them more friendly and calm towards strangers. It will also lessen their tendency to become anxious or bark at new places or people. It is recommended to introduce your puppy to other pets and children in a controlled environment as they grow so that they develop a positive relationship from an early age.
Although the Old German Shepherd breed has an absence of inbreeding compared to its more standard counterpart, they do have a few common health issues, such as elbow and hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy anal furunculosis and gastric dilation volvulus (GDV). Heat strokes are another problem, so keep them out of direct sunlight in hot weather.
Exercise
German Shepherds have a high level of energy, and require daily exercise to remain healthy and happy. They need a combination of walks, off-leash play in a safe area, agility training, and even games like tug-of-war to fulfill their physical and mental exercise needs.
If they don't have the opportunity to let their energy flow, these intelligent and hard-working breeds may become restless. This could lead to undesirable behavior like digging up the yard or redecorating your living room with anything they can grab - not to mention the stress it causes their owners and their neighbors. Exercise is an excellent method to harness your dog's energy and prevent them from becoming bored or destructive.
It's crucial to be aware of the limitations of an older German Shepherd Dog when exercising. They might not be able to take long walks or play fetch as they did when they were younger. They may also tire more quickly or be less enthusiastic about these activities. If you observe signs like excessive panting or slowness when walking or running, or a lack of enthusiasm for the activity, you should stop and let them recover.
Even if your German Shepherd is no more able to take long walks or play fetch, he may still benefit from other exercises like swimming and tug-of-war. These exercises aren't just easy on their joints, but also allow them to burn excess energy.
Massage is another great way to strengthen the muscles of your German Shepherd. This simple exercise can help reduce the stiffness of muscles, ease pain and strengthen the bond between them and you. Start small and gradually increase the time you spend massaging their necks, shoulders and spine.
In general, an older German Shepherd requires at minimum two hours of exercise each day. Training and playtime will be added to it to keep their body and mind active. This can be done in short sessions throughout the day, or in the evenings, when they're the most active.